Reducing Visceral Leishmaniasis by Insecticide Impregnation of Bed-Nets, Bangladesh

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Reducing Visceral Leishmaniasis by Insecticide Impregnation of Bed-Nets, Bangladesh

The effect of insecticide-treated materials on reducing visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is disputable. In Bangladesh, we evaluated the effect of a community-based intervention with insecticide impregnation of existing bed-nets in reducing VL incidence. This intervention reduced VL by 66.5%. Widespread bed-net impregnation with slow-release insecticide may control VL in Bangladesh.

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Insecticide impregnation can restore the efficiency of torn bed nets and reduce man-vector contact in malaria endemic areas.

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Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a deadly vector-borne disease that causes an estimated 500 000 new cases a year. In India, Nepal and Bangladesh, VL is caused by Leishmania donovani, which is transmitted from man to man by the sandfly Phlebotomus argentipes. In 2005, these three countries signed a memorandum of understanding to eliminate VL from the region. Integrated vector management is one of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Infectious Diseases

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1080-6040,1080-6059

DOI: 10.3201/eid1907.120932